Here is my sermon from Sunday. The text was Galatians 3:23-29:
Last week we began a new series looking at Bishop Reuben
Job’s book Three Simple Questions, but as it turns out those questions are
really anything but simple. The
questions are, who is God, who am I and finally who are we together. Last week we tackled the first one, which is,
at least in my mind, the hardest question which is who is God? We looked at several different aspects of
God, and twenty minutes greatly condensed we stated that understanding who God
is is to know that God is always beyond our ability to completely understand,
as well as to communicate that nature of God, and yet we can also say that God
is love. But what we also discussed is
the fact that since God is love that God wants to be in relationship with the
creation, and most importantly to be in relationship with each and every one of
us. For God so loved the world, John
says, and God loves us and we should understand ourselves as sons and daughters
of God, which is how we answer today’s question. Who am I?
Who are you? We are the sons and
daughters of God, we are brothers and sisters in the faith, and since we’ve
answered that so easily and so well, let’s all go home, right? Well, it’s not quite that easy. So we start back at the beginning again where
we were last week.
In Genesis chapter 1, we are read “So God created
humankind in his image, in the image of God he created them; male and
female he created them.” Notice that in
this version that man and woman are created at the same time, and this will be important
when we come back to the passage from Galatians, and after God creates mankind
God blessed them. The word for God in
Hebrew is אֱלֹהִ֤ים. The last letter of the word as we read it, which is
actually the first letter of the word since Hebrew is read from right to left
rather than from left to right, is that sort of n looking character, which is
known as aleph. It has no sound, so it’s
not actually pronounced, but as the first letter of the alphabet holds a
position of preeminence, and so perhaps says something to us about the
mysteriousness and unutterability of God.
There is a wonderful Midrash which asks why the aleph is not the first
letter of the Torah, that is the first letter of the Bible. The story says that all of the letters came
to God to say why they should be the first letter to be used, all except the
aleph. When God asked aleph why it
didn’t give an argument in its favor, it said since it was silent it had
nothing to say. But to honor the
letter’s humility, God honored it with being the first letter of the alphabet
and to also take God’s name.
But then when we look at the word for mankind, it is הָֽאָדָם֙.
If you notice the letters are nearly the
same, just in a different order, and it doesn’t start with the aleph, which is
a reminder that we are made in the image of God, we are not God, an important
thing to keep in mind. But the aleph is still there because there is a spark of
the divine within us. This is true even
if we look at the word Adam, which doesn’t come until Genesis two in the second
creation story, when Adam is created first.
The word there is אָדָם, which is the aleph plus the word for blood. But there’s one other piece that I think is
important, and that is the word for creation.
That’s one of the attributes we named last week, that God creates. The word for created is וַיִּבְרָ֨א. It too contains the aleph, and so just as God
is part of creation, and creates, we too are part of creation and we create. It’s part of who we are, not bringers of
destruction, but creation. I think that
works into the idea we talked about last week for God’s name which comes from
the verb to be, which means that our
being is not static, but is very much about being. We are not nouns, we are verbs, because we
are made in the image of God, and so how we understand God is how we begin to
understand ourselves and begin to answer the question who am I.
We know the name of God because Moses asked God “what is
your name?” And we said that was one of
the first questions we ask others the first time we met them. Another question asked soon after that is
what do you do? Our occupations say a
lot about who we are, and for many of us they become our identities. That’s why lots of people have such a hard
time adjusting to retirement is because we’ve suddenly lost a sense of who we
are because our jobs where a part of us.
Of course another reason is because of a sign I saw this week which said
that retirement equaled half the income but twice the spouse. Another question we ask is where you are
from? That too becomes part of our identity,
part of who we are. But just like our
occupations, that’s not really who we are either, and yet it’s also a part of
who we are. That’s one of the things
that Paul is saying to us.
Paul is writing this letter to the churches in Galatia,
which is in modern day Turkey, and he’s not writing to them because he’s happy
with them. In fact he begins by saying “I
am astonished that you are so quickly deserting the one who called you in the
grace of Christ and are turning to a different gospel.” Apparently there is another group of
evangelists who have come into these communities and they are emphasizing
circumcision and the importance of following Jewish law as they key step to
becoming a follower of Jesus. That is
they are trying to emphasize a certain type of identity as being more important,
and those who didn’t match that needed to change. They had only a small range of understanding
of who and what a Christian was, and were trying to force everyone into their
own mold, of course it was the mold that they fit into themselves. They didn’t have to change to fit their mold,
they wanted everyone else to change to be like them. Always convenient when that’s the way it
happens. But Paul, who had his own mold
and preconceived notions blown away by Christ, says to the Galatians that not
how it works, that’s not who we are or who God wants us to be.
And so Paul says that when we clothe ourselves in Christ,
that because of the freedom we are given through Christ, that there is no
longer “Jew or Greek, there is no longer slave or free, there is no longer male
and female, for all of you are one in Christ Jesus.” Now Paul is not saying that these
distinctions just magically disappear, that if you were a slave when you were
baptized that you are suddenly now free to do what you want. But, what Paul is saying is that those
distinctions are not the distinctions that matter anymore. They are still distinctions, people are still
male and female, still republican or democrat or independent, still Yankee fans
or fans of some other team, but those are not the right categories to be
considering.
The categories that we create about nationality, or
position, or status, or education, or gender, or sexuality, that we say are
important, and decide how we view people and what we are going to let them do,
or not do, Paul says they don’t matter.
What matters is that in God’s eyes all those things are flattened, they
are eliminated because of Christ. That
through Christ we are all made children of God, heirs to the promise given to
Abraham. That we might still see those
distinctions, but if we make judgements about people using them then we are
wrong because that is not how God sees us or how God calls us. God sees all of us as beloved sons and
daughters, beloved children. But is that
how most of us see ourselves?
I’m willing to guess not.
That when someone asks us who we are, we do not say “I am a beloved
child of God, just like you.” But
perhaps we should. I think the reason
why we don’t answer that way, first is because we don’t think of it
immediately. We don’t think of ourselves
first in relation to God, but shouldn’t that be our primary relation? Our primary understanding of ourselves? Several years ago the magazine the Christian
Century asked some well-known pastors and scholars to describe the gospel
message in seven words or less. That’s
something you should all go home and try.
In seven words or less, what is the good news? My favorite of the responses was “You are who
God says you are.” You are who God says
you are. But I think that’s the second
point of where many of us get held up, of why we don’t answer the question who
am I by saying we are beloved children of God, and that’s because we don’t
think we’re worthy, or that we’re good enough, or if only God really knew who
we truly were then God wouldn’t really love us.
Why are we harder on ourselves than God is? Why do we judge ourselves harder than God
does? Why do we hold ourselves to a higher standard than God does?
Let’s look at some of the people that God called and were
considered beloved. Abraham lied and said that his wife was his sister, risking
her with the king, in order to save his own life. Jacob deceived his father in order to get his
brother’s birthright, and then totally messed up his kids. Moses was a murderer and he stuttered. David was an adulterer, and his grandmother
Ruth was from the wrong side of the tracks as it were. Peter could never get out of his own
way. The woman at the well was of
questionable character and definitely of the wrong religion. Matthew was a tax collector and therefore a
traitor. Paul oversaw the death of
Stephen and persecuted Christians. At
that doesn’t even really begin to scratch the surface of those whom God calls
and uses, those whom God considered beloved, those whom God blesses, those whom
God loves.
Sister Helen Prejean, some of whose ministry and story was
told in the movie Dead Man Walking said, “People are more than the worst thing
they have ever done in their lives.” If
that weren’t true we wouldn’t be here, because we have all done some terrible
things in our lives, now maybe there are others who have done worse, but that’s
when we get into trouble is when we begin thinking things like that. We all fall short of the glory of God, we
have all fallen short of living into the image of God, and we have all fallen
short of being good disciples of Christ. None of us love a life of Christian
perfection. None of us live in total
alignment with God’s will for our lives, as Methodists we claim that we are
moving on to perfection, on to being in total alignment with God. But you know what? In spite of all of that God still love us,
and Jesus tells us that God is still waiting for us with open arms, waiting for
us to come home so that God can throw a party for us and celebrate.
This is the God of love who wants to be in relationship with
us, and it is the key to our identity, it is who we are, we are children of
God, warts and all, sins and all, wants, desires, failures, successes, all of
it is utterly stripped away in the presence of God, because God doesn’t care,
God loves each and every one of us just as we are because we are God’s
children. We are always more than what
we think of ourselves, especially in the eyes of God, and if in the eyes of God
we are loved we need to start learning how to love ourselves the same way. I think there are two ways to do that.
The first is that we simply say to ourselves, I am a beloved
child of God. And not only say it, but
more importantly begin to believe it. And
the second is very similar. In the 43rd
chapter of Isaiah, the first three verses say “I have called you by name, you
are mine. When you pass through the
waters, I will be with you, and through the rivers, they shall not overwhelm
you; when you walk through fire you shall not be burned, and the flame shall
not consume you. For I am the Lord your
God, the Holy One of Israel, your savior because you are precious in my sight,
and honored and I love you.” Now we are
going to hear that again, but this time I want you to insert your name into the
passage after God says I have called you by name. “I have called you by name, (name) you are
mine.” I have called you by name, and
you are mind. I have called you by name,
and you are mine. “When you pass through
the waters, I will be with you, and through the rivers, they shall not overwhelm
you; when you walk through fire you shall not be burned, and the flame shall
not consume you. For I am the Lord your
God, the Holy One of Israel, your savior... because you are precious in my
sight, and honored and I love you.” I
have called you by name, and you are mine, because we are children of God. What if saying that to ourselves every day
became our mantra? Do you think that
might make a difference in how we see ourselves and think of ourselves and
value ourselves?
In Romans, Paul writes, “Who will separate us from the love
of Christ? Will hardship, or distress,
or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? … No, in all these
things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us. For I am convinced that neither death, nor
life, nor angels, nor rulers, not things present, nor things to come, nor
powers, nor height, nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able
to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.” (Romans
8:38-39) We are God’s beloved children,
and God has called us by name and we are God’s.
Who am I? Who are you? We are children of God. Bishop Job says that “we are not given a
special place because of our birth, place of origin, wealth, gender or
occupation. As children of God, all
receive an identity and place as God’s beloved child.” We have that identity and place because we
are made in the image of God. “Who is my
mother, and who are my brothers?” Jesus asked.
And then he said, “Here are my mother and my brothers and my sisters!
For whoever does the will of my father in heaven is my brother and sister and
mother.” Who are we? We are brothers and sisters in Christ and we
are children of God, and to live into that we must also begin to see that in
everyone else and remember that there is “one Lord, one faith, one baptism, one
God and Father of all, who is above all and through all and in all.” (Ephesians
4:5-6) May it be so my sisters and
brothers. Amen.
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