Now last week, after we talked about dancing in peace, and I said that we were doing joy today, someone asked if we were going to do all of the themes for Advent, which are hope, peace, joy and love. I responded that we weren’t because we weren’t going to do hope, although we might have been able to do so, but that it didn’t really come up in the lectionary readings for the Sunday’s after Easter, which is what I was using to find the themes. And I hadn’t really even thought about them being related to the themes of Advent, but there are, but I hadn’t really thought about them also being fruit of the Spirit, which they also are. So, I can’t say if it’s just coincidence, or the movement of the Spirit, or simply the thoughts swirling in my head, that led me to them. But they are connected, and they also connect with hope, joy especially, but joy itself stands out from those advent themes in particular. If you remember the candles that we light at Advent, there are four of them. Three are purple and one is pink. It is the pink candle that represents joy. And that stands out against the purple candles, a color which represents royalty, and also repentance. It gets those traditions from the much older traditions of the season of Lent, which ends with the celebration of Easter. Lent too is a time of preparation and repentance, although Advent has lost many of those characteristics, but the fourth Sunday in Lent is known as Laetare Sunday, which comes from the traditional Latin introduction to the mass from Isaiah which says Rejoice, O Jerusalem! The word rejoice is an imperative, a command, so comes with an exclamation point. And so, the temperament of Lent, changes in that service, and the color changes from purple to pink, or more technically, rose, which is why it is also sometimes called rose Sunday.
And so, it is a day
of celebration different from the other Sundays of Lent, a day of joy. An older
tradition also called for people to return to their “mother church”, meaning
the church in which they were baptized, as part of this celebration, and it was
the only day in which weddings were allowed during the season of Lent. And so,
this joy is found not in being happy, and we’ll come back to that, but the joy
comes from being connected to God and with God. For the sake of this series,
it’s about celebrating this dance in which we are engaged with God. And yet,
joy is still a peculiar emotion, and we’ll come back to it when we look at the
Pixar movie Inside Out this summer, one of whose main characters is joy,
although I have to say I’m partial to anger voiced by the incomparable Lewis
Black.
Henri Nouwen, a
Roman Catholic, priest, theologian, who taught at Harvard, as well as at Yale,
that’s for you Don, and one of the most influential spiritual writers of the
last century, wrote and this is the heart of today’s message: Nouwen said “The
great challenge of faith is to be surprised by joy.” Let me say that again,
“The great challenge of faith is to be surprised by joy.” I read that line more
than 20 years ago, and it stood out for me so strongly, and I keep coming back
to it again and again. And what leads up to that statement is him saying “are
we surprised by joy or by sorrow? The world in which we live wans to surprise
us by sorrow.” And then recounting the doom and gloom that gets reported to us,
he says “by making us think about ourselves as survivors of a shipwreck, anxiously
clinging to a piece of driftwood, we gradually accept the role of victims
doomed by the cruel circumstances of our lives.” And it’s so easy to do, and
Nouwen could occasionally himself turn to melancholy for many reasons. But, if
you know anything about Nouwen, you probably know that he spent the last ten
years of his life living and working in the L’Arche Daybreak community outside
of Toronto, which was a home for people with severe physical and mental
impairment, sometimes profoundly so. This was a place where being seen as
victims of circumstances could easily be found and seen, and yet it wasn’t. Instead
it was a place of joy. He was assigned the care of a man named Adam, which had
severe mental disabilities, and Nouwen said of this relationship “It is I, not
Adam, who gets the main benefit from our friendship.”
And so, this is
then when we have to return to the reality that joy and happiness are not the
same thing. Happiness is dependent upon what is happening around us. It is
circumstance dependent, and usually associated with positive life experiences,
and found in a state being content or fulfilled or being satisfied, which means
happiness is temporary. While joy can overlap with happiness, it can also exist
outside of those times we are content; joy can exist in those moments when we
might say that we are anything but happy, because, as Nouwen says, joy and hope
are intimately connected. And, as the apostle Paul says, we don’t need hope
when things are going well, or we don’t hope for the things we can see or
already have, we hope for what we can’t see, and so hope then is a choice we
make, the same as joy then is a choice we also make. And it is most needed and
the bigger surprise in those moments in which we don’t think that joy is
present or even possible.
We definitely see
that in the resurrection story. In Matthew’s account of the resurrection, the
women at the tomb, who Matthew has as Mary Magdalene and the other Mary, his
words, after they encounter the angel, but before they see Jesus, we are told
that they flee from the tomb with “fear and great joy.” That phrase has always
stood out to me because those seem so disconnected from each other, fear and
great joy, and I think that fear here is both fear fear, Afterall they have
just encountered an angel who talked to them, but also fear in the sense of great
awe and wonder. But that still seems strange, and as I’ve thought about that
over the years, my best other example for fear and great joy is at the birth of
a child. There are so many fears that go into that moment, will everything be
okay, will the baby be healthy, will the mom be healthy, will I be a good
parent, man I hope I don’t screw this up, and so many other fears we have, and
yet there is that sense of expectation and excitement and joy almost unlike
anything else. Both combined there. And we see that in the account from Luke of
Easter as well, that when Jesus appears to this crowd that has gathered
together, and Jesus shows them his feet and hands, and even tells them they can
touch him, and then another interesting statement that “in their joy they were
disbelieving and still wondering.” I also think we could flip that and say that
in their disbelieving, and let’s be honest that I think we’d be in that same
place as well, as this is not something we encounter every day. But in their disbelieving,
they also had joy. And I’m guessing that that joy was naturally occurring to
them, and sometimes joy comes on us like that, like with the birth of a baby,
but sometimes we have to choose joy, to seek joy out, especially in those times
that it’s not expected, but so desperately needed. That’s that hope connection.
And sometimes we
have to choose joy not just for ourselves, but to choose it for others as well
because just as anger and grumpiness are contagious, so too is joy. I’m sure
that most of us know someone who is just naturally joyous, and that does not
mean that they have a better life, or have fewer bad things that happen to
them, it simply means they don’t let those things bring them down. Instead they
have chosen joy, and they choose to be surprised by joy. And when they are
around you just can’t help but have some of that joy rub off on you. And I’m
sure you also know someone who is the opposite, who just seems to such the air
out of any room they enter into, that their grouchiness just changes the energy
and you can’t help but want to get away from them. And so, if we have a choice
with which emotion and energy we want to dance with, which would you rather
have? It’s to choose joy.
And this is not to
then poopoo on people who are experiencing trauma in their lives and to say
that it doesn’t matter or not important or to say that the sun will come out
tomorrow. That’s to try and push it to happiness. Joy is about being present in
the moment and joy is also about what is to come. In Psalm 30 we read “Weeping
may linger for the night, but joy comes with the morning.” Which comes after a
celebration that the psalmist cried out to God and God answered. And so, joy
definitely has a lot to do with our relationship with God. To return to Nouwen
again, he says, “joy is the experience of knowing that you are unconditionally
loved and that nothing – sickness, failure, emotional distress, oppression, war
or even death – can take that love away.” And so joy, unlike happiness, is not
dependent upon circumstances, in fact it has nothing to do with us at all, and
everything to do with God. Why do the women and the disciples experience joy at
Easter, because it comes from God. And so, our dance with joy, is really
dependent upon connecting with God, so that God’s joy can flow and be present
with us and for us. And so, part of choosing joy is the act of choosing God, is
choosing to dance with God; of seeking to follow God’s lead and of trusting in
God’s promises most especially that we belong to God, that God cares for us and
that nothing, including death, can separate us from that love, from that joy,
because God will indeed, as Revelation says, wipe away every tear and joy will
come in the morning.
We do not and
cannot control most of the circumstances of our lives, but we do get to choose
how we approach our lives and the world. We can focus on the clouds and the
rain, or we can focus on the sun which makes the clouds and the rain visible.
It’s been said that those who talk about the sun, who focus on the sun, under a
cloudy sky are the true saints of our day, because they are messengers of hope.
They are the ones who are most dancing in joy. Because rain will happen, not
because we are good or bad, because, as Jesus says, the rain falls on the
righteous and the unrighteous, but what Jesus says is that he has come to give
us not just life, but life abundant, or that while we will find troubles and
difficulties in the world, that we should have courage, or have confidence, or
in some translations, be filled with joy, because Christ has overcome the
world. And to that, Nouwen says, that it is in some of his darkest moments, the
most painful moments, that he has found the greatest joy, and “the surprise is
not that, unexpectedly, things turn our better than expected” he says. “No, the
real surprise is that God’s light is more real than all the darkness, that
God’s truth is more powerful than all human lies, that God’s love is stronger
than death.” And that is why joy is a fruit of the Spirit, because it is gift
of the Spirit, a gift of God, a gift from learning to dance with God.
And that leads us back to the metaphor of birth. Because Jesus, as does Paul, calls out the pains of the world as labor pains. And they hurt, but they are not the end, they lead to something more, something better, they lead to new life, life abundant, life eternal, they lead to joy. Or as Jesus says, “when her child is born, [the mother] no longer remembers the anguish because of the joy of having brought a human being into the world. 22So you have pain now; but I will see you again, and your hearts will rejoice, and no one will take your joy from you.” Although I might add that we can take it from ourselves, but refusing dance with joy, by refusing to dance with God, or by not being open that joy being present for us in the darkness. Are we being surprised by joy? Are we opening ourselves up to that joy? Are we sharing that joy with others? Because joy is contagious, just as love is contagious and hope is contagious, and those come to us from God, and they begin with the understanding that nothing in all of creation can separate us from the love of God. Easter is a celebration of joy, and that joy becomes even more powerful because it comes from the darkness of the tomb, not because joy isn’t present there, because it is, just as hope is, because of the promises of God. And so, to be surprised by joy, to choose joy, we simply have to choose to accept the love of God, to believe in that love, and to act in that love by engaging in dancing in joy with God. I pray that it will be so my brothers and sisters. Amen.
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