Monday, March 18, 2024

Baptism: Will You Accept the Grace God Gives You....

Here is my message from yesterday. The text was Ephesians 4:1-6 and John 15:1-17:

As part of programming night, which is our Sunday evening classes and meal, we have temporarily combined our adult and youth classes as part of our confirmation class in teaching everyone, or reminding everyone, about the basics of the faith. Last week I was teaching on the sacraments, which in the Protestant tradition are two, baptism and communion, because they are the two in which Jesus not only participated but also commanded the church to participate in. But only one of those is repeatable, which is communion. And so, someone wisely asked why we don’t baptize people more than once, or why we don’t practice rebaptism, especially since it seems like many churches do. And that’s a great question, and the reason is faithfulness. Baptism is a covenantal agreement, as we say in the communion liturgy that Jesus created a new covenant by water and the spirit. Another word for covenant is agreement, or contract. A contract is something entered into be two parties, and it calls for things for both parties to uphold, and to do for each other. And it can also be broken by either party, either through agreement or because one party violates it. 

But, when it comes to the baptismal covenant one of those parties is God, and the other party is us. And so, the question is, does God violate God’s side of the agreement. No, because God is forever faithful; God is ever loving. And so, while we can go astray, we can wander away, we can violate the covenant. While we can be like the prodigal son, God is always faithful, and God is always waiting for us to return, to come back home, to come back to abide in God’s love as God’s love always abides in us. And so, we don’t rebaptize because God is always there, but we can reaffirm our baptismal vows, to make whole the relationship, to heal what has been broken, by coming back from our part, but because one side has always been faithful. And so that leads us then into the final question we ask in preparation for baptism and that is “According to the grace given to you, will you remain faithful members of Christ's holy Church and serve as Christ's representatives in the world?”

When we looked at the second baptismal question which is about resisting evil, injustice and oppression in whatever forms they present themselves, I said that you can’t really focus on those things, which is the second part of the question, without understanding the first part, which is “Do you accept the freedom and power God gives you.” That is, we are not doing the work of resisting on our own, but that God is giving us the ability and capacity to accomplish these things. I would even argue that we cannot do them without the freedom and power God gives us. Or as St. Augustine is alleged to have said, without God, we cannot, and without us, God will not. And so just as we need the power of God to do those things, the same thing is true that the first part of this question is also critical, and that is a question of grace. Grace is a word that we use a lot, often, I think, with the understanding that everyone knows exactly what that means right? And perhaps we think that because we don’t want to actually have to explain it ourselves. Grace has several different meanings.

The Greek word is also the root word for gracious, and so if we talk about God’s gracious will, it’s the same word, or that God is gracious and full of compassion. But more to the point it’s about favor, of kindness, mercy and compassion, benevolence and forgiveness and love, it can even have a meaning of healing and wholeness. One commentator I read said that, for them, grace finds its most meaningful expression in the parable of the prodigal son, already mentioned, that the father welcoming the son home is God’s grace in all of its dimensions. And the other thing about grace is that it is both unmerited and undeserved. That is there is nothing we can do to gain it or earn it. It is freely given, without price to us. Believing more or harder doesn’t affect it; working more or harder doesn’t affect it. Instead grace is poured out freely into the world. In a Wesleyan perspective, we talk about prevenient grace, the grace that goes before and that is given to all of the creation. That God’s grace is available to and for everyone, even if you don’t know that it’s there or even that you need it. And baptism and communion, amongst other things, are also vehicles for conveying God’s grace, or more directly they are ways we can learn to understand that grace and how it plays a role in our life.

And so, returning then to the question it talks about the grace given to us, the grace working in and through us, will we then be faithful members of Christ’s holy church. And that is more than just the local congregation, it’s to the church universal. To the entirety of the vine into which we have been grafted, to use Jesus’ metaphor and some Pauline language as well. Thinking back to the third question in which we also pledged to serve Jesus in union with the church which Christ has opened to people of all ages, nations and races. Later, if someone also joins the church as a professing member, which is part of the liturgy, then they will pledge faithfulness to the United Methodist Church, and to this local congregation, but we don’t do that in baptism. In baptism we are united with and into the catholic church, catholic here being little c, meaning universal. And that’s where the letter to the Ephesians also comes into place, because the author, who is more than likely not Paul, that it is a letter written in his name, but not by him, is calling for specific behavior in the church. Specifically, love, humility and gentleness, patience, so hard, and finally unity. And please note that unity does not mean uniformity. We can disagree without being disagreeable, and if we are practicing those other things then that becomes easier. And this unity, the author says, comes from the reality that there is one lord, one faith, one baptism, and one God and Father of all, and, even more importantly, that we know this because of our call which comes not from us, but from God. It is God’s call that makes us aware of grace, and it is God’s grace that redeems us.

And that idea also plays into the idea of faithfulness. Because one of the things that faithfulness does not mean, nor does love and unity, is going along to get along. Sometimes faithfulness requires saying and doing hard things, after all think back to those first questions about evil, injustice, oppression and the spiritual forces of wickedness. Those don’t just exist in the outside world. As I said last week, unfortunately they can be found in the church as well. And so sometimes faithfulness is about not sitting aside and letting those things happen, but calling the church out where it needs to be called out, and also calling out society where it needs to be called out. To produce the fruit of the vine means abiding in God’s love in all ways and at all times, and that too will lead to faithfulness.

But the other part if faithfulness comes out of the idea of fruit. Plants that produce fruit, or even just producing seeds, do not produce those things for themselves. I mean yes, the fruit has seeds in it which help to bring about the next generation of trees, but that doesn’t do anything for the trees themselves. They don’t benefit because there are new trees. They don’t get any enjoyment in watching the new trees grow. Other trees don’t have baby showers for trees that are producing other trees. The fruit is produced, not for them, but for others and for other things. And so, when we hear then that we are called to be faithful members of the church, it’s not for us, it’s to produce fruit for the world by being Christ’s representative to the world. But that fruit is not for ourselves, but for others. Think of Paul’s fruit of the Spirit which are “love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control.” Those are about how we are in relationship with other people. They are not individual fruit, but the fruit of community, born for others. And they don’t come from us, they come from the vine, and so if we are disconnected from the vine, then we are disconnected from God, and we are not allowing God’s grace to be working through us to further the Kingdom of God. We are not being faithful

Which leads us to the last point, and that is will you serve as Christ’s representative in the world? The scripture passage we chose for the ecumenical Lenten program this year is from 2 Corinthians about reconciliation, that we are reconciled with God, through Christ, which baptism symbolizes, but that Paul says we are called to a ministry of reconciliation and called to be ambassadors to the world. I like that term ambassador, rather than representative, because, for me, it becomes clearer what we are called to do. That an ambassador represents their country, group, to others who are not them, and yes, I know I used the word represent in that definition. But an ambassador also serves as a bridge between these groups. And so, as we think of the US becoming more secular then we are going out to be ambassadors for Christ, or being the ones who talk about Christ, and through all that we do and say, represent Christ to the world, and then serve as the bridge to bring others into relationship with Christ. And we need to take that injunction much more seriously then I think we do. As I recently saw someone say, be the reason why people want to know about Christ, rather than the reason they hate Christians. And I have to be honest and say that the vast majority of any animosity that may be coming back against Christians has much more to do with how Christians act then about Christianity itself. For non-Christians all they know of it is what they see, and it turns many people off. But, what if instead we were living in peace and patience and love, with gentleness and humility, that we were living in the fruit of the Spirit. I can almost guarantee you that if that was how we lived as ambassadors that the world would be much more receptive to the good news we have to proclaim.

As part of our acts of baptism, we say that through baptism we are incorporated into God’s mighty acts of salvation, which means that what we do matters. That we participate with God in bringing about the Kingdom of God here and now, for God’s will to be done on earth as it is in heaven, and so what we do matters. But, we don’t do it alone, nor are we called to do something for which we do not have the ability, the strength or the power or the grace, because God has given those things to us. We produce fruit not because it’s up to us, but because we are abiding in God as God abides in us. It is because of God’s grace that is freely and abundantly poured out for us that we can even begin to do the things that God calls for us to do. It is because we are a part of the vine, of the entire vine, that we gather as one body to know that we do not walk this journey alone, that we do this together, and so on behalf of the whole church I ask you: “According to the grace given to you, will you remain faithful members of Christ's holy church and serve as Christ's representatives in the world?” I pray that it will be so my brothers and sisters. Amen.

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